http://doi.org/10.58225/sw.si.2022.1.46-68

PRESERVATION AND RESTORATION OF THE ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE IN VIEW OF THE STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING PERSPECTIVE

Kasimzade Azer- professor, Doctor of Science, AzUAC, Baku, Azerbaijan, azer@omu.edu.tr

Serra Danis- PhD Student, department of Civil Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun

Nematli- Emin PhD Student, department of Civil Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun

Abstract. Evaluation of the current building situation, which is one of the priority stages of the preservation and restoration - repair and strengthening (P&R-R&S) of historic buildings, so as not to damage the originality of the structure, using the non-destructive Operational Modal Analyzes-OMA method is on target. That is also the fundamental method for calibrating (estimating the current state of the structural, material, soil interaction, etc.) the finite element model of the structure. On the other hand, applying materials with high strength and as light as possible in these studies is efficient, such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers-CFRP. Another importance of using this material is that it is more resistant to corrosion and has a long service life. These properties have caused CFRP to have a vast and fundamental place in structures P&R-R&S. In the presented work, with the aforementioned methods, the project of repairing and strengthening the old tobacco factory and transforming it into a modern shopping center is shown, which was implemented in 2011. Afterward, the application limits of these studies to the historical buildings in the East Zangezur and Karabakh regions, which were liberated from the occupation, are explained on the historical building examples in the mentioned region.

Keywords: Preservation and Restoration with CFRP, Operational Modal Analysis, Performance Based Design

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